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In this second of our ‘Education resources of the quarter’ feature, we’re taking a look at recent College talks and podcasts on airway matters, and taking videos from our events and podcast programme from the last few years and re-sharing them here.
Twenty five per cent of trauma deaths are directly caused by injury to the thorax and, while a minority will require emergency surgery, up to eighty five per cent of chest injuries can be managed without the need for formal surgical intervention.1 In these cases, rapid recognition and management of life-threatening conditions are key to successful resuscitation.
Thoracostomy (the creation of an artificial opening in the chest wall) is a procedure performed for decompression of the chest, usually by our pre-hospital, surgical or emergency medicine colleagues. It is also the first stage to placing a tube thoracostomy or ‘open’ chest drain. In the context of trauma, emergency lateral thoracostomy is indicated in the following circumstances:
- traumatic tension pneumothorax
- massive haemothorax
- traumatic cardiac arrest.
Anaesthetic room walls are often covered with various posters and warnings reminding staff about recent incidents or safety hazards. Signs prompt us where to find dantrolene or intralipid, or how to confirm tube placement.
When the RCoA changed its branding in 2016, professional designers were called in and consulted on the changes. When creating clinical informatics however, it is often left to clinicians; but a complex series of decisions that combine aesthetics, psychology, and ergonomics are required to make presentation effective.
In this, the first of a series of articles, we will explore some of the issues relevant to presenting information, beginning with iconography.
In my role as a patient representative, I am committed to represent the patient voice to ensure it is at the centre of everything we do.
For those who may not know, CPOC is a cross-specialty initiative made up of 11 partners dedicated to the advancement and development of perioperative care. Perioperative care means the whole patient journey from the GP’s, to when a patient returns home after surgery. Our vision is to improve the health of people of all ages, at all stages of their surgical journey, by promoting the highest standards of perioperative care.
Improving perioperative care will make a difference to a lot of things important to patients, including getting fitter before surgery, better pain management (getting mobile quicker), recovery (getting out of hospital faster), reducing anxiety felt, and putting the patient at the centre of all decisions about treatment.
When emergency cases are booked, they must be able to access theatre in an appropriate time frame. Assessing the operational pressure on the emergency theatre is a complex calculation considerate of the number of cases booked, their acuity, and expected duration.
The National Emergency Laparotomy Audit (NELA) uses a classification for surgical urgency based on the National Confidential Enquiry into Patient Outcome and Death (NCEPOD) and Surviving Sepsis.1
- 1: Immediate (<2 hours)
- 2a: Urgent (2–6 hours)
- 2b: Urgent (6–18 hours)
- 3: Expedited (>18 hours).