CCT in Anaesthetics - Core Level Training

Published: 14/08/2019

Head, neck, maxillo-facial and dental surgery

It is anticipated that this unit of training will not be delivered as a dedicated block and that the learning outcomes will be gained throughout the duration of Core Level training and that these should be achievable in most general hospitals at this level. 

Learning outcomes:

  • Gain knowledge and skills of the perioperative anaesthetic care of patients undergoing minor to intermediate ear, nose and throat [ENT], maxilla-facial and dental surgery
  • To be able to recognise the specific problems encountered with a ‘shared airway’ and know the principles of how to manage these correctly

 Core clinical learning outcome:

  • Deliver perioperative anaesthetic care to ASA 1-3 adults, and ASA 1 and 2 children over 5, for non-complex ear, adenotonsillar and nasal surgery under direct supervision

NB: All competencies annotated with the letter ‘E’ can be examined in any of the components of the Primary examination identified in the FRCA examination blueprint on page B-99 or in the Final examination identified in the Final FRCA blueprint on page C72 of Annex C.

 

Knowledge

Competence

Description

Assessment

Methods

GMP

EN_BK_01

Lists specific conditions that may complicate airway management [e.g. anatomical variation; tumour; bleeding]

A,C,E

1,2

EN_BK_02

Describes how the surgeon operating in the airway, or requiring access via the airway, complicates anaesthesia for this type of surgery

A,C,E

1

EN_BK_03

Recalls/describes the pathophysiology of obstructive sleep apnoea and its relevance to anaesthesia [AM_BK_07]

A,C,E

1,2

EN_BK_04

Recalls/describes the specialised devices used to maintain the airway during head and neck surgery

A,C,E

1

EN_BK_05

Identifies the indications for the special surgical devices used during surgery including gags, micro-laryngoscopes, oesophagoscopes and laser surgery equipment

A,C,E

1,2

EN_BK_06

Describes appropriate anaesthetic techniques for common ENT and dental procedures and lists the particular difficulties that face the anaesthetist including but not exclusively: tonsillectomy, septoplasty, myringotomy, middle ear surgery, dental extractions and apicectomies

A,C,E

1,2,3

EN_BK_07

Recalls/explains the principles of correct and timely recognition/management of bleeding tonsils

A,C,E

1,2,3

EN_BK_08

Explains the principles of the emergency management of the obstructed airway including tracheostomy

A,C,E

1,2,3,4

EN_BK_09

Describes the special risk of transmitting prion diseases by contamination with tonsillar tissue and explains how this risk is minimised in practice

A,C,E

1,2,3,4

Skills

Competence

Description

Assessment

Methods

GMP

EN_BS_01

Demonstrates development of preoperative assessment and preparation/optimisation knowledge and skills [as identified in the basis of anaesthetic practice], focused on the specific difficulties presented by these surgical sub-specialties

A,D,M

1,2,3

EN_BS_02

The provision of safe perioperative anaesthetic care for a wide range of commonly performed procedures, with good operating conditions and an appropriate level of analgesia, including:

  • ENT procedures such as tonsillectomy, septoplasty and myringotomy
  • Common dental procedures such as extractions and apicectomies

A,D,M

1,2,3,4

EN_BS_03

Demonstrates the correct use of a variety of specialised airway devices, including RAE tubes, LMAs, throat packs and intubating forceps

A,D

1

EN_BS_04

Manages anaesthesia so as to achieve smooth emergence, with minimal airway disturbance, laryngospasm and bronchospasm

A,D

1

EN_BS_05

Demonstrates awareness of the increased risk of airway complications postoperatively and takes precautions to assist in their early recognition and prompt management

A,D,M

1,2,3,4