CCT in Anaesthetics - Intermediate Level Training
Perioperative Medicine
This unit of training is intended to run in parallel with other units of training and is not designed to be undertaken as a standalone dedicated module. The learning outcomes are applicable to all patients and will be achievable during clinical practice whilst undertaking the other units of training. Attendance at a medically led preoperative assessment clinic is a mandatory component of this unit of training.
Learning outcomes:
- To deliver high quality preoperative assessment, investigation and management of ASA 1-4 patients for elective and emergency surgery
- To deliver high quality individualised anaesthetic care to ASA 1-3 [E] patients, focusing on optimising patient experience and outcome
- To plan and implement high quality individualised post-operative care for ASA 1-3 [E] patients
NB: All competencies annotated with the letter ‘E’ can be examined in any of the components of the Final examination identified in the FRCA examination blueprint section.
Preoperative care: Knowledge |
---|
Competence |
Description |
Assessment Methods |
GMP |
---|---|---|---|
POM_IK_01 |
Describes the uses and limitations of common risk scoring systems |
C,E |
1 |
POM_IK_02 |
Describes the use of ‘do not resuscitate’ procedures and appropriate limitations of care |
C,E |
3,4 |
POM_IK_03 |
Describes strategies for prehabilitation and patient optimisation and the limits of such strategies |
A,C,E |
1 |
POM_IK_04 |
Recalls the principles of enhanced recovery pathways |
A,C,E |
1 |
POM_IK_05 |
Describes the requirements for investigations in patients with complex comorbidities |
C,E |
1 |
POM_IK_06 (formerly VS_IK_02) |
Lists methods of assessment of functional cardiorespiratory capacity |
C,E |
1 |
POM_IK_07 |
Describes appropriate preoperative strategies for minimising the use of blood products |
C,E |
1 |
POM_IK_08 |
Describes the effects of ethnicity on pre-operative assessment |
C,E |
1,3,4 |
Skills |
---|
Competence |
Description |
Assessment Methods |
GMP |
---|---|---|---|
POM_IS_01 |
Assesses the patient with complex comorbidities, taking into account their individual needs and requirements |
A,C,E,L |
1,3,4 |
POM_IS_02 |
Liaises effectively with colleagues in Intensive Care in planning care |
A,C,E,L,M |
3 |
POM_IS_03 |
Explains risks and benefits of available anaesthetic techniques to patients in a manner they can understand |
A,D,E,L |
3 |
POM_IS_04 |
Formulates an individualised perioperative plan with the patient, using an evidence-based approach |
A,E,L |
1 |
POM_IS_05 |
Balances the need for early surgery against the need for further investigation, prehabilitation and pre-optimisation |
A,C,E |
1,2 |
POM_IS_06 |
Responds appropriately to investigation results when planning perioperative care |
A,E |
1 |
POM_IS_07 |
Demonstrates the ability to communicate with other specialists as part of integrated care |
A,L,M |
3 |
POM_IS_08 |
Conducts a comprehensive preoperative assessment for a patient with multiple co-morbidities in the outpatient preassessment clinic |
A,L |
1,3 |
POM_IS_09 |
Manages existing medications and makes appropriate changes |
A,C,E |
1 |
POM_IS_10 |
Discusses the risks and benefits of the transfusion of blood products with patients |
A,E |
1,2 |
POM_IS_11 |
Discusses requirements of postoperative organ support and its limitations |
C,E |
1,3,4 |
Intraoperative care: Knowledge |
---|
Competence |
Description |
Assessment Methods |
GMP |
---|---|---|---|
POM_IK_09 |
Describes the concept of Goal-Directed Therapy |
C,E |
1 |
POM_IK_10 |
Describes the use of different types of intravenous fluid |
C,E |
1 |
POM_IK_11 |
Explains the potential impact of anaesthetic technique on patient outcome |
A,C,E |
1 |
POM_IK_12 |
Describes the effects of deviation from normal physiological parameters on short and long-term outcomes |
C,E |
1 |
POM_IK_13 |
Describes rationale for point of care testing |
C,E |
1 |
POM_IK_14 |
Recalls the principles and interpretation of depth of anaesthesia monitoring |
C,E |
1 |
POM_IK_15 |
Explains how ethnicity may influence conduct of anaesthesia |
C,E |
1,3,4 |
Skills |
---|
Competence |
Description |
Assessment Methods |
GMP |
---|---|---|---|
POM_IS_12 |
Chooses appropriate anaesthetic technique for patients with complex comorbidities |
A,C,E |
1 |
POM_IS_13 |
Interprets information from commonly used modalities for advanced haemodynamic monitoring |
C,E,S |
1 |
POM_IS_14 |
Uses results from point of care testing to direct treatment |
C,E,S |
1 |
POM_IS_15 |
Demonstrates the use of appropriate blood conservation strategies |
A,S |
1,2 |
POM_IS_16 |
Assumes a leadership role in patient safety in the perioperative period |
A,L,M,S |
3 |
POM_IS_17 |
Recognises the deteriorating perioperative patient |
A,E,L,S |
1 |
POM_IS_18 |
Institutes appropriate measures to stabilise the deteriorating patient |
A,E,S |
1 |
POM_IS_19 |
Communicates effectively with and leads the theatre team where there is cause for concern over patient condition |
A,M,S |
3 |
POM_IS_20 |
Uses antibiotics and other measures to reduce the risk of infection |
A,E |
1,2 |
POM_IS_21 |
Uses strategies to minimise post-operative cognitive dysfunction |
A,E |
1 |
POM_IS_22 |
Uses strategies to minimise the risk of accidental awareness under general anaesthesia |
A,E |
1 |
Postoperative care: Knowledge |
---|
Competence |
Description |
Assessment Methods |
GMP |
---|---|---|---|
POM_IK_16 |
Explains how a multidisciplinary team approach improves patient recovery and outcomes |
C,E |
3 |
POM_IK_17 |
Manages common anaesthetic and surgical complications safely as part of a multidisciplinary team |
A,E,S |
1,3 |
Skills |
---|
Competence |
Description |
Assessment Methods |
GMP |
---|---|---|---|
POM_IK_18 |
Plans appropriate postoperative analgesia using multimodal techniques, including those required for patients with complex analgesic needs |
C,E,L |
1 |
POM_IK_19 |
Initiates communication with patients regarding adverse events and organises appropriate follow up |
A,E,M |
3,4 |
POM_IK_20 |
Contributes to discharge planning |
A,E,L |
3 |
POM_IK_21 |
Plans postoperative care in keeping with relevant enhanced recovery pathways |
C,E,L |
1,3 |
POM_IK_22 |
Describes the effects of ethnicity in postoperative management, including pain management |
C,E |
1,3,4 |